• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a condition that occurs when asbestos fibers irritate the tissue that surrounds many of your organs. The cancerous cells grow.

The most prevalent type of mesothelioma affects the lining of the lungs (pleura). Less common types affect the lining of the abdomen and the lining around the testicles.

Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by looking at samples of fluid or tissue to detect cancerous cells. They can also order imaging tests and blood work.

Signs and symptoms

Mesothelioma can affect the linings of different organs. The symptoms differ based on the location the tumor develops in the pleura (lung lining) for pleural mesothelioma or the peritoneum for peritoneal mesothelioma. The general symptoms are fever, unexplained weight loss and fatigue. Other signs of mesothelioma compensation are pain and difficulty in breathing.

The first step to diagnose mesothelioma is a physical examination. Your doctor will inquire about any past asbestos exposure and other factors that may increase the chance of developing mesothelioma. This includes any past history of asbestos exposure such as in shipbuilding, construction, or manufacturing industries.

In most cases mesothelioma can be diagnosed with images of the chest or abdomen. These include X-rays, CT (computer tomography) scans, and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). These tests offer doctors the opportunity to see inside your body, and detect mesothelioma as well as other lung tumors or stomach.

X-rays may show an increase in fluid or thickening in the space between the lungs and the chest wall. These are symptoms of the pleural cancer. There is also a possibility of fluid in the abdominal cavity, which is most often associated with peritoneal mesothelioma.

Your doctor will request biopsy if mesothelioma tumor is discovered. When you undergo a biopsy, your doctor will remove a small amount of tissue from the tumor in order to test for mesothelioma attorney cancer cells. A surgeon will insert a needle or perform a surgical procedure to extract the sample.

For patients with pleural mesothelioma doctors will drain the mesothelioma in the chest cavity with a procedure called pleurodesis. This involves making a small incision in the chest or abdomen and using a special tube to drain the fluid. The buildup of fluid can cause difficulties breathing for patients suffering from mesothelioma of the pleura. Your doctor may recommend an indwelling needle aspirator or an indwelling cathode to control the fluid buildup in your pleura.

In rare cases, the cancer may be spread to other areas of the body and cause symptoms like abdominal pain weight loss, abdominal discomfort, and breathing problems. These are known as metastatic symptoms since they are present in locations other than the site of the original tumor.

Diagnosis

In the majority of cases, doctors will first conduct a physical exam to evaluate symptoms such as coughing and chest discomfort. Patients will be inquired about exposure to asbestos. Then, they'll order imaging tests to look for tumors in the abdomen and lungs. These may include X-rays, CT scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or the positron emission tomography (PET) scans.

It can be difficult for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma properly because it is a rare. Mesothelioma is often misdiagnosed as more common illnesses like pneumonia or bronchitis. This can delay treatment and cause the disease to spread before it is properly diagnosed.

Once doctors find a possible mesothelioma cancer, they'll require an in-person sample of the tissue or fluid for testing. These samples can help them determine the type of mesothelioma and whether it has spread to other areas of the body. Doctors can collect mesothelioma specimens by taking biopsy. This can be accomplished by taking a small amount of tissue using surgery or inserting needles into the abdomen or chest to withdraw fluid.

The samples will be analyzed to determine whether they contain cancerous cells. The type of mesothelioma that the doctor detects will aid them in determining the most effective treatment options.

Doctors may also recommend lab tests on the tumor to determine how the tumor functions. These tests can identify genes, proteins, and other factors unique to a tumor.

The doctors also need to know whether the tumor has spread. This is known as staging. This allows them to describe the size of the tumor as well as whether it has gotten larger.

The doctor will go over the results with you after they are all in. You will also receive an estimate of your prognosis. This is based on the averages of mesothelioma patients who have similar symptoms and staging. Then, they will discuss how the prognosis will alter as the tumor grows or shrinks, and what other treatments are employed. If you have any concerns, ask for an opinion from another doctor. This is an excellent way to make sure you receive the best treatment.

Treatment

The path to a mesothelioma diagnosis is not finished once you've been diagnosed. Treatment options are based on a variety of factors, including the type and severity of mesothelioma (how quickly it develops). Doctors will also consider the person's age as well as general health and other medical issues.

Mesothelioma is a rare disease, and it can be difficult for healthcare providers to recognize. Combinations of tests, such as chest CT scans and Xrays, are often used to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma. These imaging studies could reveal changes in the lung linings as well as the abdomen, like pleural thickening or fluid buildup. The blood tests can be done to determine the presence of high levels associated with mesothelioma.

A biopsy is usually taken when mesothelioma is suspected. A biopsy is done by inserting a needle into the affected area and removing some of the tissue to be examined. The tissue sample will be examined in a laboratory to determine if the sample contains any cancerous cells.

If a patient has mesothelioma pleural, doctors can remove the excess fluid using a procedure known as thoracentesis. They can also use pleurodesis, a procedure that can stop the accumulation of fluid up in the future. Pleurodesis involves placing tubes inside the chest to eliminate fluid. It is often combined with medications to lower the risk that fluid will build up again.

Radiation therapy is another popular treatment for mesothelioma, and it can be used alone or in conjunction with chemotherapy or surgery. Doctors can choose to use traditional photon radiation or a more advanced method known as intensity-modulated radiation therapy, which delivers radiation at different angles to decrease the damage to healthy tissues.

It can be used to make surgery easier by using drugs that destroy cancerous cells. Patients suffering from peritoneal msothelioma could also receive intraperitoneal chemotherapy, which is heated before being injected into the abdomen. Some patients are eligible to participate in clinical trials for new mesothelioma therapies. They are typically conducted in larger medical centers, and could yield the most promising results. Mesothelioma can recur, or recur after receiving treatment. The treatment options differ based on the location of the recurrence and the previous treatments.

Prognosis

In general the prognosis of a mesothelioma patient is based on the kind of cancer they suffer, the stage at when they were diagnosed, their overall health and their age. It also depends on how far the mesothelioma has spread and how much the treatment can help them manage their symptoms.

A doctor will conduct several tests to determine the prognosis of mesothelioma patients, which include imaging tests (a CT scan or X-ray) as well as blood tests, and the biopsy. A biopsy is when doctors take a small sample from the mesothelioma or tumor and examine it under an magnifying glass to look for cancer cells.

Mesothelioma, a rare form of cancer, affects the tissues that surround organs such as the lining of the abdomen, chest, and the testes. It is caused by exposure to asbestos.

A diagnosis of mesothelioma can be shocking and can trigger feelings of shock, anger, fear or anxiety. It is essential to talk about these feelings with a trusted family member, mesothelioma support group or mesothelioma lawyer (More Bonuses).

A timely diagnosis of mesothelioma could improve the prognosis. If doctors are able to remove an entire tumor or a significant portion of it, the patient stands a better chance at living longer.

Another factor is how fit a mesothelioma sufferer is. The ones who are more fit level are able to endure mesothelioma treatments that are more severe and have a higher rate of survival. The blood chemistry of a person can influence their mesothelioma outcomes. The better a person's prognosis is, the more normal their haemoglobin and white blood cell counts are.

A mesothelioma which has not yet reached a critical stage can be treated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy or surgery. These treatments can make the cancer cells less likely to grow and spread. However, these treatments will not treat cancer. Many mesothelioma patients have exceeded their initial prognoses. Some have lived years or even a decade after their mesothelioma diagnosis. For instance the paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould survived his mesothelioma peritoneal for over 20 years. However, he eventually died from cancer not linked to his mesothelioma lawsuit.