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Recognizing ADD Symptoms in Adults

Do you have a tendency to forget appointments or tasks at work? Maybe you barge into rooms without knocking or interrupting others when they're speaking. If these behaviors cause conflict in your life, they may be symptoms of ADHD.

Adults suffering from ADHD often have comorbid mental health conditions like anxiety and mood disorders. The signs of ADHD can be identified through routine questions in the interview.

Signs and symptoms

A person with ADD may have difficulty organizing activities paying attention to particulars or keeping commitments. He or she often makes careless mistakes at school or work, forgets important things such as bills and appointments and has difficulty staying focused on conversations and leisure activities. A person with this type struggles to control their emotions and is easily distracted by the activities of others.

For a person to be diagnosed with add adhd symptoms (dideriksen-crowell-4.blogbright.net post to a company blog) they must have experienced inattentive symptoms at least six month prior. The symptoms must appear on two separate occasions and impact the patient's social, school or work-related performance. A diagnosis of ADD requires feedback from teachers and parents, as well as clinical observation and a careful history. Some patients have a combination of symptoms in both the inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive categories. The symptoms of ADD combined aren't as obvious and can be difficult to diagnose by family doctors. However, it is an illness that can be diagnosed and treated by primary care doctors.

Diagnosis

ADD is a common mental disorder in children however, it's not always recognized when you turn an adult. Family physicians are an excellent source for diagnosing ADD for adults, especially those who have not been diagnosed or discharged.

The diagnosis is based on a clinical evaluation, which could include self-ratings, interviews and observation of patients in various situations (e.g. at home, work or socially), as well as an extensive medical history that includes both past and current difficulties as well as feedback from the employer or school. It is crucial to rule out any other possible causes for the symptoms of add and adhd in women of a person, such as sleep problems, learning disabilities, alcohol and drugs or mood disorders since they could have similar presentations to ADD.

The earliest definition of ADD included only inattentive problems, but recent studies have shown that people with ADD are equally likely to present with hyperactive-impulsive or combined presentations, and they can have both types of symptoms at different times. Inattentional ADD is diagnosed when the clinician finds six or more signs and symptoms of adhd in women of inattention in two of seven subcategories. These include: difficulty in staying focused or on task, disorganization or forgetfulness, failure to follow the rules or instructions, or difficulties in staying organized. Hyperactive-impulsive ADD is diagnosed when the clinician is satisfied there are six or more symptoms in four of the following six categories: fidgeting, excessive talking or interrupting others, being restless, unable to wait for their turn or impulsively leaving their seat.

To be recognized as having ADD symptoms must have been present in at least two aspects of a persons life for at least six months. In at least half of all people with ADD the disorder is associated with a variety of comorbid psychological or psychiatric problems such as mood disorders (depression, bipolar affective disorder and dysthymia) and addictions, anxiety disorders and personality disorders.

The signs of ADD are reversible, however the best way to treat it is to implement strategies to help people to organize their lives and implement behavioural changes. Setting goals, establishing routines for the day and using lists and reminding people are all beneficial. It is also crucial to help people understand their own triggers for impulsive behavior and offer strategies for controlling them, like waiting before making a decision, evaluating a situation and determining alternatives to take. Sometimes, medication is necessary, but a trial of one medication should be administered prior to adding another one to ensure it is effective.

Treatment

Adults with inattention ADD can have difficulty at work, at school or in their relationships. They tend to forget important details, make careless mistakes and get distracted easily. They are also more likely to be suffering from depression, anxiety or substance abuse. There are a variety of treatment options for adults with ADD/adhd types and symptoms that can assist them in living more productive lives.

ADD/adhd anxiety symptoms is among the most prevalent mental health disorders, yet it is often overlooked in family practices. This may be because family physicians are not familiar with the symptom manifestations in adults or because people who suffer from ADD/ADHD are often suffering from co-occurring disorders, like mood disorders (depression bipolar affective disorder, depression dysthymia) and anxiety or alcohol-related disorders.

A diagnosis of inattention ADD can be made based on a thorough evaluation which includes feedback from teachers and other professionals, as in addition to clinical observations. The symptoms must be consistently challenging and cause significant impairment in multiple settings. To be able to identify inattentive ADD, children under 17 years old must show at least six signs in the category of inattentional behavior. Adults need at least five of the 11 inattention-related behaviors.

Management

It is crucial that family doctors are aware of ADD in adults because the problems can be quite grave. Inattentional ADD in adults is more common than hyperactive impulsive ADHD, but doctors of the family do not understand it well. Many patients are left undiagnosed. In many cases, the inattentive type of ADD is misdiagnosed as mood disorders (depression or bipolar affective disorders, or addiction disorders). The treatment is based on education and support, assisting patients to establish more order in the lives they lead and improve their self-esteem as well as social skills, encouraging healthy eating and lifestyles and taking medication should it be required. As high as 60% of ADD sufferers get relief from medication. It is not recommended for children.